Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Animal Testing And The Inhumane Side Of Testing - 2051 Words

Animal testing and research is highly debated around our world, with people comparing the successes of the research to the inhumane side of testing. Many medical advancements can be attributed to animal research, but of course, some tests are unsuccessful or provide no further knowledge. More humane methods of testing are being developed, and the tests that are performed with the intent of harming the animals are backed with painkillers, anesthesia, or euthanasia. However, testing for cosmetic products has proven to be unnecessary and unsuccessful, and also brings distress and pain to animals for no reason. Because of the overall benefits, animal testing should be permitted for medical research, but not for cosmetic products. Those arguing†¦show more content†¦3). Nicholas Coote, the Assistant General Secretary of the Catholic Bishop s Conference of England and Wales, speaks for Catholics, explaining, â€Å"provided they remain within reasonable limits medical and scientific experiments on animals are morally acceptable† (SIMR 2002, p. 3). All other religions discussed in the article agree with the morals of testing on animals for medical purposes, including Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, and Buddhism. Furthering our medical knowledge by researching on animals, given the tests are humane and moral, is supported by many of the world’s major religions. These moral agreements provide reason to believe that humane, medical testing on animals is mostly supported in many societies. The opposing side of this argument states that testing is inhumane, unethical and wasteful. In â€Å"Animal Experimentation is Unethical†, Robert Garner (2002) expresses concern that â€Å"animal experimentation is justified provided any suffering inflicted in the laboratory is perceived to be necessary† (p. 2). Garner (2002) disagrees with animal experimentation because if any researcher says that a test is necessary, all pain inflicted in the laboratory will be deemed humane and justifiable.Show MoreRelatedAnimal Testing Should Be Banned Essay648 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal testing for human safety is inhumane and must be banned. Beloved house pets such as rodents, rabbits and even dogs are being tested on all over the world. These powerless and voiceless animals are intentionally given dreadful diseases to find cures while scientists could be finding alternative ways of testing instead of using our furry friends. Furthermore, the tests are not precise because there have been products found to cause cancer in animals but also cures human ailments. Why are humansRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Animal Testing941 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal testing has been around since 500 BC starting with dissecting animals in ancient greece. French animal testers believed that animals were â€Å"automata† and could not feel pain or emotions. There was no public objections to animal testing until the 19th century when there was an increase of adopting domestic pets. Nowadays public opinion is split down the middle on whether or not animals should be tested on. The animals are generally tested on for cosmetics, health, commercial, biomedical, spaceRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing704 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal testing has been a around since 384 BC. â€Å"Some testing methods require the animal to; die, be exposed to radiation, remove or expose organs, or subject animals to trauma to create depression and/or anxiety.† (â€Å"THE LEAD ING SOURCE FOR PROS CONS OF CONTROVERSIAL ISSUES†) Animal tests and human results only coordinate about 5- 25% of the time. Not only is it inhumane, but it isnt even all that reliable. Not to mention, it`s an insufficient waste of government money. Yes it has helped us in vaccineRead MoreThe Dangers Of Testing Cosmetic Products On Animals1496 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Many of the largest brands in beauty s billion dollar industry are still continuing to test products on animals. Based on prior knowledge, there are various companies that do not test on animals. While there are big brand companies that continue to test on animals, like mice and rabbits. The purpose of this research is to examine the dangers of testing cosmetic products on animals, along with examining possible effective and safe ways to test products. Gathering information through qualitativeRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be A Thing Of The Past Essay1567 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing should be a thing of the past. Imagine this, scientists injecting a certain chemical to an innocent animal to test, so that product can be safe for human utilization. Now, this chemical will have a mercurial effect on that animal, it will either comply with it or succumb to the chemical and causing various side effects; could even lead to death. This is the sad and cruel reality animals in labs a re facing. Over the years, scientists from all over the globe have conducted tedious experimentsRead MoreHorrors of Animal Testing Essay657 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal testing for human safety is inhumane and must be banned. Beloved house pets such as rodents, rabbits and even dogs are being tested on all over the world. These powerless and voiceless animals are intentionally given dreadful diseases to find cures while scientists could be finding alternative ways of testing instead of using our furry friends. Furthermore, the tests are not precise because there have been products found to cause cancer in animals but also cures human ailments. Why are humansRead MoreThe Ethical Treatment Of Animal Testing1199 Words   |  5 Pagesnot animals such as mice and rats should be experimented on. The organization Psychologist for the Ethical Treatment of Animals believes in observing animals instead of experimenting on them (Meyer). Another known organization is People for the Ethical Tre atment of Animals (PETA). An organization that is in favor of animal experimentation is called Pro-Test and is located in the United Kingdom (UK). This organization thinks that experimenting on animals may help humans. About 95% of animals are notRead MoreAnimal Testing And Its Effects On Human Health1146 Words   |  5 PagesMillions of animals suffer and die unnecessarily each year as they become subjects for medical testing and other horrendous experiments. Although some people believe such activities are necessary to progress in medical research, in reality it does very little to improve human health and development. For decades, drug and chemical safety assessments have been based on laboratory experimentations involving rabbits, dogs, rodents, and other animals. Consequently, nine out of ten drugs proven safeRead MoreIs Animal Testing Wrong?923 Words   |  4 PagesIs Animal Testing Wrong? It s on the internet, it s in magazines, it s even on the news. Animal testing is a major debate among both academics and everyday people. The most common animals used in testing ae mice, rats, and apes. Some people think that animal testing is obsolete in this day and age but it isn t obsolete because animal testing helps determine what chemicals are potentially harmful to humans, it helps determine what medicines are potentially safe for human use, and it helps advanceRead MoreThe Controversy Of Animal Testing946 Words   |  4 Pagesbehind animals as research subjects is mainly one of morals and the ethical treatment of said animals. Many people believe we should use them in this way, so we aren t actually harming people in the pursuit for better things for humans. Though animal testing was a viable resource for many years, it has proven to be extremely controversial and unethical, therefor the use of animals as research subjects should be outlawed. There is always a flip side to every coin, and the opposing side of this

Monday, December 16, 2019

You Decide Paper Cultural Diversity Free Essays

We don’t know if their culture will assimilate with our work environment culture. Everyone tends to set a precedent before the new legible candidate is thought of either if they will be male or female or white, black, Hispanic, Asian or Middle Eastern. Employees tend to already, after so many years of working with one another, tend to formulate certain cliques based on age, race and other characteristics even on education background and experiences. We will write a custom essay sample on You Decide Paper Cultural Diversity or any similar topic only for you Order Now For this position sales manager of F-fiber Optics, I want to make an unbiased decision on who I pick for the right ethical reasons and not based on any of those criteria but based on merit, experience, education and of course legality (citizenship). In reading about all of the candidates that eave applied for the sales manager position, I’d have to say that they all had impeccable short bios, but to me only two stuck out from the group. Would have to pick between Lynn the IT Manager and Karen the Sales Representative. They both have some knowledge in Fiber Optics and its engineering and also experience in sales. I think although Lynn would be a great candidate for the job, she would have some trouble acculturating to the job because of her lack of speaking English well and trying to assimilate to our American culture. She would have to catch on fast in order to gain more of respective clients. Her short bio did not state if she was single or had a family, so should be possible candidate to be able to Stay late hours to work on certain projects and to gain clients. The next potential client I would lean closely toward is Karen because of her background graduating in Fiber Optic engineering. She would definitely have a lot of experience in the field and had been awarded the Sales Representative of the year award. She has valid experience in selling and captioning people to want to buy a product. I don’t think she would have any issues in connecting with potential clients. The job calls for having to stay after 5 P. M. I don’t think Karen with just getting married would have that time to want to spend the extra hours at work. Lynn was a math major and minored in computer analysis and just because she wrote a paper on Fiber Optics doesn’t been she is an expert on it. I would ultimately choose Karen the sales rep because she had graduated in the field and I see her possible potential to grow and learn more. She also has experience in sales. I could mold her into how want her to be and this would not only help her but would help me move up the ladder. How to cite You Decide Paper Cultural Diversity, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Fundamental Role of the Nurses in the Health-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Fundamental role of the nurses in the health care. Answer: Introduction: The fundamental role of the nurses in the health care is to deliver the quality health care. The role of professional health care is to be responsible for the care provision and to guide the patients and their families about the health care and promotes health and wellness around the globe. Excellence care that is to be provided to the patient can be in the form of patient fulfilment, protection, and reassurance (Knutsson, Lundvall and Lindberg, 2017). The quality care fundamentals consist; convenience, helpfulness, suitability, justice, and competence. The good communication skills and team work skills play a very significant role in the nursing practice of providing the quality care to the individuals. The services that are provided by the nurses are to be competent valuable and intended for accomplishing the possible goal. Nursing care in future: The image reflects the nursing as an art to take care of the patients and contributes toward the wellbeing of the patient while building a strong relationship among the both. The image also represents the caring as the science that encompasses the caring, human science point of reference to individual caring procedures, experiences, and phenomena. Caring Science comprises humanities and arts along with the science. Nursing science point of view is stranded in a relational ontology of being-in-relation, and a humanity view of harmony and connectedness (Knutsson, Lundvall and Lindberg, 2017). The nursing care results in an empathetic approach, sensitivity, experiences, and attentiveness among the patients. An active communication through the caring is to provide the information which reduces the anxiety and results in breaching down to the barriers. The growth in the quality of the care majorly depends on the nurse's input. Decision making and problem solving are considered as signific ant abilities in the role of nursing. Philosophy of professional caring Caring as a nurse influences to work for the community wellbeing, through leadership and communication skills resolving the community health issues and to provide the legal and ethical nursing services to the individuals (Hayden, 2011). The person-centred approach in the nursing majorly focuses on the personal desires and goals so as to become the centre of the nursing and care processes. At the beginning of the profession, my philosophy of the professional caring is based on the person centred and to serve the underserved community. This is important because a lot of focus and attention is required on the priority basis for such community of the disadvantageous patients (Hayden, 2011). Being a nursing professional, a proactive initiative is taken to improve the health of the underserved populations. Majority of the undeserved population resides in the rural areas, there lack in accessing health care because of the low income and poverty. Serving the community that is underprivileged act as a sacred mission for the nursing professionals (Hayden, 2011). I believe that such a professional caring provides an opportunity to address all the barriers that prevent accessing the health care services by the discussed individuals. This act as real challenges for the caring professionals so as to use extreme knowledge, and discover new ideas to facilitate further investigations. Being a nursing professional identified strongly follows the Watson theory caritas processes of; Sustaining humanistic; trusting-caring interaction; expression of negative and positive feelings; creatively resolving the issues; sustain such values of humanity that includes compassion, love and kindness; creating an environment that heals at all the levels; engaging through teaching in the context of carrying relationships and expanding framework of health and wellness (Hayden, 2011). The standards of practices mean that being a nurse, I shall promote an environment where the human rights, customs, values and spiritual believes of the community, individuals and the families are respected. Being a nurse it my responsibility to ensure that an accurate, timely and sufficient information is received by an individual in an appropriate way (Hayden, 2011). Strives to maintain and foster a culture practice to promote the ethical behaviour and open dialogue (Pang-White, 2011). Being a nurse shall maintain the standards of the personal conduct which in an agreat way reflects on the profession and enhances the public confidence. Providing care through the nursing profession is to ensure using the advanced technology and science that is compatible with the dignity, safety and the rights of the individuals (Pang-White, 2011). Being a health professional will take quality decisions based on the clinical experiences along with the relevant research that is available related to the topic for providing the best health care services to the patients (Pang-White, 2011). Being a nursing professional the results of the evidence based practice in questioning and to assess research related to the clinical guidelines or the other informational resources based on the findings one can apply the results to the caring practices. As the professional will determines and implement the acceptable standards of the clinical nursing practices, research, management, and education (Pang-White, 2011). Being a health care professional it is required to work within the collective framework of concerned relationships; medicine; embracing curative arts, loving processes, and practices; the sacred dimensions of concern to a great extent (Martin, 2015). Consequently, nursing is on the fractious of possibilities, amongst global views, paradigms, centuries and ages; required and invited to construct winning heritage and hottest evolution in technology and science; however, to surpass itself for the postmodern prospect is until now to be known (Martin, 2015). Though, the future of the nursings holds promises of healing and caring ambiguity and model still to unfold as a chance for contributing empathetic caritas repair anticipate at the system, societal, individual global and national levels for personality, work, and the broader global community. The ethical and legal feature of nursing is to put polices and guidance together, hence to maintain and provides the utmost excellence care (Morrow, 2014). Nursing care efforts efficiently the therapeutic relationship among the patients for promoting the healthy living lifestyle. Nursing care is to be responsible and accountable for the actions related to the care. Health care professionals are endeavouring to employ in constant learning for improving the skills and knowledge in order to deliver the quality care to the individuals. Being in the profession of nursing will show understanding, commitment, and effective way of delivering heath care to the individuals (Morrow, 2014). Conclusion: Being a nurse I will make a vital contribution in teaching the individuals and thus reducing the risk of disease. According to me the relationship that is built between the patient and the nursing professionals results in protecting the patients autonomy, comfort, and dignity (Morrow, 2014). The caring concept as per my personal views is an interpersonal process that is differentiated by the skills, professional knowledge, maturity, and nurses interpersonal sensitivity, that result in the emotional support, protection and the meeting the social or bio-psycho desires of patients. The nursing may influence in a great way in future as the profession results to protect the dignity, comfort, and autonomy of the patients. References Hayden, S. (2011). Book Review: Nursing: The Philosophy and Science of CaringNursing: The Philosophy and Science of Caring (Rev. ed.) by WatsonJ. (Boulder, CO: University of Colorado Press, 2008).Nursing Science Quarterly, 24(3), pp.290-292. Knutsson, S., Lundvall, M. and Lindberg, E. (2017). Participating in reflection seminars: Progressing towards a deeper understanding of caring science described by nursing students.Nordic Journal of Nursing Research, p.205715851772183. Martin, M. (2015). Caring in Nursing Professional Development.Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 31(5), pp.271-277. Morrow, M. (2014). Caring Science, Mindful Practice.Nursing Science Quarterly, 27(3), pp.263-264. Pang-White, A. (2011). Caring in Confucian Philosophy.Philosophy Compass, 6(6), pp.374-384.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Vulnerabilities of Port Systems to Disruption

Secure Freight Initiative of SFI is a program developed by the Department of Homeland Security of the United States. SFI has an objective to ensure the security of cargos under the Container Security Initiative and the security of the importers. SFI is enforced with the help of technology using radiation for the inspection of containers in the ports (Secure Freight Initiative, 2015).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Vulnerabilities of Port Systems to Disruption specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This kind of inspection is perceived to be more efficient due to its non-intrusive character. The function of Secure Freight Initiative is to make sure that the shipments coming from abroad are safe. In other words, the main objective of SFI is risk prevention. Currently, the program is at the test stage. It is employed in such foreign ports as Port Qasim in Pakistan, Southampton in the United Kingdom, and Puerto Cortes in Honduras (Secure Freight Initiative, 2015). Soon, ports in Korea, Singapore and Oman are planning to become a part of the program. There are several potential vulnerabilities to disruption under SFI: Slowed down inspection due to the new system and technology that is unfamiliar to the users and is likely to have multiple malfunctions during the first years of use. The absence of a fixed protocol outlining clear instructions as to the ports’ actions in various situations, constant change of protocols, and the need to wait for the response from the United States. The potential decrease in the popularity of the ports that are using the new technology as its malfunctions and delays may make the ports unattractive for the clients so they would develop different routes avoiding these ports. C-TPAT or Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism serves to protect that global trades for the threats presented by the terrorism and provide security to the United States and the count ries around (C-TPAT: Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism, n. d.). One of the challenges C-TPAT faces is the provision of security and safeguarding trading operations without slowing down the economic interactions between the countries. Unlike SFI focusing only on the maritime cargo transportation, C-TPAT covers the representatives of all transportation modes cruising between the USA and its neighbors such as Canada and Mexico (C-TPAT: Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism, n. d.). Ever since the partnership first began to function in 2001, multiple entities have joined. Today, the partnership is going beyond the borders of the USA and the surrounding countries turning into a global initiative. The participators of C-TPAT are obliged to protect their supply chain. In terms of the port security, C-TPAT faces such challenges as the allocation of space for the scanning equipment, the maintenance of the equipment in ports that are situated in the third world states (it is i mportant to keep in mind that many of the world’s countries have extreme weather conditions), funding and financing of the project in terms of the purchase of the equipment, additional staffing, and coaching.Advertising Looking for essay on homeland security? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, C-TPAT has to deal with the privacy concerns as the cargo scanning operations assume working with very important data that requires appropriate protection. In fact, even the procedure of entering C-TPAT by different participants relies on the collection of privacy data about the traders’ and carriers’ backgrounds. All of the challenges mentioned above slow down the trading operations and make the potential participants reluctant about joining C-TPAT. As a result, to avoid the disruption of the trading operations, the partnership is to develop a set of clear policies and rules as to the areas representing ch allenges. Reference List C-TPAT: Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism. (n. d.). Retrieved from https://www.cbp.gov/border-security/ports-entry/cargo-security/ctpat Secure Freight Initiative. (2015). Retrieved from https://www.dhs.gov/secure-freight-initiative This essay on The Vulnerabilities of Port Systems to Disruption was written and submitted by user ShaneYamada-Jones to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.